{"id":31,"date":"2008-04-20T02:09:06","date_gmt":"2008-04-20T00:09:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/therandomist.com\/mementomari\/?p=31"},"modified":"2008-04-20T11:03:35","modified_gmt":"2008-04-20T09:03:35","slug":"anthropology-and-social-morals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therandomist.com\/mementomari\/2008\/04\/anthropology-and-social-morals\/","title":{"rendered":"Anthropology and social morals"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>So, last year sometime, I read <a href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/main.jhtml;jsessionid=4MXRYM111X5CDQFIQMGCFGGAVCBQUIV0?xml=\/news\/2007\/06\/22\/wamazon122.xml\">a story<\/a> about a Brazilian tribe and the <strong>ritual infanticide <\/strong>they perform. I couldn&#8217;t really understand or process what I was reading. What was especially disturbing to me was this quote:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We are fighting against doctors and anthropologists who say we must not interfere with the culture of the people.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Are you kidding me? We&#8217;re not talking about <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Thaipusam#Preparations\">shoving hooks into your back<\/a> or <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Padaung\">lengthening your neck with brass coils<\/a>. The only way I could describe it is ritual murder. It kind of put me off blogging for awhile because I really wanted to write about it but I didn&#8217;t really know anything about anthropology (and have barely scratched the surface since).<\/p>\n<p>To try and rectify this, I bought <a href=\"http:\/\/http\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Philip_Carl_Salzman\">Philip Carl Salzman<\/a>&#8216;s book, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Understanding-Culture-Introduction-Anthropological-Theory\/dp\/1577661796\">Understanding Culture<\/a>. Most of what I read was interesting but inherently untestable as is the norm for Social Sciences. I got about halfway and I  came across this definition of Relativist epistemology in the glossary:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;A position that what you believe is &#8216;knowledge&#8217; and &#8216;truth&#8217; is the result of your social position and cultural background and that for someone with a different social position and cultural background something different and perhaps conflicting will be &#8216;true&#8217;.<strong> Thus there is no absolute &#8216;truth&#8217; and no definite &#8216;knowledge&#8217; that is not culture bound.&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>So the anthropologist line is, we are not equipped to understand it, so we must let it continue. Just stand by and let it happen. I can&#8217;t believe what a cop out that is. We&#8217;re not talking about free-thinking adults here. We&#8217;re talking about defenseless children. Had these children the informed option, I&#8217;m pretty sure they&#8217;d choose life over ritual death. Why is nothing being done to educate these tribes? Why are anthropologists so hellbent on preserving this bizarre belief system?<\/p>\n<p>What&#8217;s more, these people are part of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.v-brazil.com\/government\/laws\/titleII.html\">a constitution<\/a> that claims to respect the, &#8220;<strong>&#8230;inviolability of the right to life&#8230;<\/strong>&#8220;. Why then are they allowed, to continue these practices and act as if they are a law unto themselves. It just blows my mind. Anyway, let&#8217;s pretend that there is no rule of law in Brazil shall we. It makes things way to easy.<\/p>\n<p>I think ultimately it comes down to this. Either the tribes haven&#8217;t had the opportunity to be educated or they rejected it when it came along. If it&#8217;s the former, then the answer is obvious. It&#8217;s the latter that I can&#8217;t come to grips with. This tribe treats the children like animals, ready to be slaughtered. What harm would there be in giving them up to the authorities?<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, according to cultural relativism, I&#8217;m as bound to my culture as the tribes are. Therefore, were I in a position to help these children, would I not be compelled to help them?<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"smallDivTip\" style=\"border: 1px solid blue; z-index: 90; opacity: 1; position: absolute; left: 235px; top: 280px;\" src=\"chrome:\/\/dictionarytip\/skin\/book.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>So, last year sometime, I read a story about a Brazilian tribe and the ritual infanticide they perform. I couldn&#8217;t really understand or process what I was reading. What was especially disturbing to me was this quote: &#8220;We are fighting against doctors and anthropologists who say we must not interfere with the culture of the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therandomist.com\/mementomari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therandomist.com\/mementomari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therandomist.com\/mementomari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therandomist.com\/mementomari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therandomist.com\/mementomari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/therandomist.com\/mementomari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therandomist.com\/mementomari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therandomist.com\/mementomari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therandomist.com\/mementomari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}